Minimum Slope For Tile Roof

Asphalt shingles continue to be the most widely installed roof covering option in north america.

Minimum slope for tile roof.

According to this code the minimum slope for asphalt shingles is 17 degrees or two vertical units to twelve units in the horizontal. Traditionally a minimum roof pitch of 20 was recommended in bs 5534 but modern tiles and slates have now been designed for applications as low as 15. The short simple answer is 2 12 has traditionally been considered the absolute minimum acceptable roof slope suitable for asphalt shingles. Both clay and concrete tile are available in many colors and are naturally weather resistant.

It is uncommon to find a roof below 15 but for those very low pitch applications there are interlocking clay pantiles available suitable for use down to 12 5. In general there is no maximum slope for tile roofs. Clay tiles are colorfast which means their tints improve rather than fade over time. The following tableprovides the minimum required allowable roof slope for each type of roofing material mentioned in the code.

Concrete is long lasting with a minimum lifespan of 50 years depending on climate. Although the minimum roof pitch for residential homes may vary depending on city and state building codes. The minimum roof slope allowed by code for any type of roofis in 12 applicable only to coal tar pitch roof systems. Minimum roof slope roof pitch r905 3 2 clay and concrete roof tiles can only be installed on roof slopes of 2 1 2 12 or greater.

However with modern roofing materials such as boral roofing tiles the minimum roof pitch can be as low as 15. The requirements for an asphalt shingles roof are contained in the international building code. However on extremely steep roofs above 19 12 or on vertical applications wind currents may cause tiles to rattle. For asphalt shingle clay and concrete tile metal shingle slate and wood shake and shingle roof systems nrca recommends slopes of 4 12 or more.

This means for every 12 horizontal units the roof must rise a minimum of two and one half vertical units. The irc recommends a minimum pitch of 2 5 12 for these materials. To avoid this use wind clips on each tile along with a construction grade silicone sealant or other approved sealant.